Search results for "e-Health"

Hits ?▲	Authors	Title	Venue	Year	Link	Author keywords
36	Dejan Dinevski, Paolo Inchingolo, Ivan Krajnc, Peter Kokol	Open Source Software in Health Care and Open Three Example.	CBMS	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Sabah S. Al-Fedaghi, Ali M. NourEddine	MYHEALTH: Personal Management of Health Information.	CBMS	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Yunli Wang	Automatic Recognition of Text Difficulty from Consumers Health Information.	CBMS	2006	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Lena Mamykina, Elizabeth D. Mynatt, David R. Kaufman	Investigating health management practices of individuals with diabetes.	CHI	2006	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	monitoring, healthcare, elderly, home, qualitative studies, technology probes
36	Dixie B. Baker	Privacy and Security in Public Health: Maintaining the Delicate Balance between Personal Privacy and Population Safety.	ACSAC	2006	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Syed Sibte Raza Abidi, Yu-N Cheah, Janet Curran-Smith	A knowledge creation info-structure to acquire and crystallize the tacit knowledge of health-care experts.	IEEE Trans. Inf. Technol. Biomed.	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Alexander Komashie, Ali Mousavi, Mustafa Özbayrak	A real-time knowledge-based decission support system for health care quality improvement using discrete event simulation techniques.	WSC	2005	DBLP BibTeX RDF
36	Nada Lavrac, Marko Bohanec, Aleksander Pur, Bojan Cestnik, Mitja Jermol, Tanja Urbancic, Marko Debeljak, Branko Kavsek, Tadeja Kopac	Resource Modeling and Analysis of Regional Public Health Care Data by Means of Knowledge Technologies.	AIME	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Kaoru Sugita, Noriki Uchida, Akihiro Miyakawa, Giuseppe De Marco, Arjan Durresi	Performance Evaluation of WWW Conference System for Supporting Remote Mental Health Care Education.	ICPADS (1)	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Peng Gong, David Dagan Feng, Yu S. Lim	An Intelligent Middleware for Dynamic Integration of Heterogeneous Health Care Applications.	MMM	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Kaoru Sugita, Noriki Uchida, Akihiro Miyakawa, Giuseppe De Marco, Leonard Barolli	Implementation of WWW Conference System for Supporting Remote Mental Health Care Education.	ICDCS Workshops	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Tore Mallaug, Kjell Bratbergsengen	Long-Term Temporal Data Representation of Personal Health Data.	ADBIS	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Cara Cocking, Steffen Flessa, Gerhard Reinelt	Locating Health Facilities in Nouna District, Burkina Faso.	OR	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Ramon Martí, Jaime Delgado, Xavier Perramon	Security Specification and Implementation for Mobile e-Health Services.	EEE	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Toyin Akpan, Hannah Searing, Ade Adetunji	Nigerian Case Study: Lessons Learned in Piloting the National Health Management Information System in Bauchi, Enugu, and Oyo States.	HICSS	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Jack B. Homer, Bobby Milstein	Optimal Decision Making in a Dynamic Model of Community Health.	HICSS	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Christine L. Lisetti, Cynthia LeRouge	Affective Computing in Tele-Home Health.	HICSS	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Ramon Martí, Jaime Delgado, Xavier Perramon	Network and Application Security in Mobile e-Health Applications.	ICOIN	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Reima Suomi, Jarmo Tähkäpää	Establishing a Contact Centre for Public Health Care.	HICSS	2003	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Syed Sibte Raza Abidi	A Case Base Reasoning Framework to Author Personalized Health Maintenance Information.	CBMS	2002	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	James Thai, Barry R. Pekilis, Alexander Lau, Rudolph E. Seviora	Aspect-Oriented Implementation of Software Health Indicators.	APSEC	2001	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Vijay K. Khandelwal, Terry Lynch	Reengineering of the Patient Flow Process at the Western Sydney Area Health Service.	HICSS	1999	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
36	Michael J. Smith 0001, Pascale Carayon	Using the 'Balance Model' for Occupational Safety and Health Promotion.	HCI (15)	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	design, safety, system, risk, health, balance, hazard, wellness
36	Misook Sohn, Jeun Woo Lee	UP health: ubiquitously persuasive health promotion with an instant messaging system.	CHI Extended Abstracts	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	health promotion, motivation, social interaction, persuasive technology, instant messaging (IM)
36	Marilyn Sue Bogner	The How and Why of Incident Investigation: Implications for Health Information Technology.	USAB	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Incident Investigation, Health Information Technology, Systems, Error, Behavior, User Support
35	Lena Mamykina, Andrew D. Miller 0001, Elizabeth D. Mynatt, Daniel Greenblatt	Constructing identities through storytelling in diabetes management.	CHI	2010	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	chronic disease management, ubiquitous computing, learning, reflection, diabetes
35	Joseph R. Oppong, Armin R. Mikler, Patrick Moonan, Stephen Weis	From Medical Geography to Computational Epidemiology - Dynamics of Tuberculosis Transmission in Enclosed Spaces.	IICS	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
35	Mohit Kumar, Rayid Ghani, Zhu-Song Mei	Data mining to predict and prevent errors in health insurance claims processing.	KDD	2010	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	claim rework identification, health insurance claims, machine learning
35	Carla Teixeira Lopes, Cristina Ribeiro 0001	Using local precision to compare search engines in consumer health information retrieval.	SIGIR	2010	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	health information retrieval, evaluation, user study, precision
35	M. Eric Johnson	Data Hemorrhages in the Health-Care Sector.	Financial Cryptography	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Health-care information, data leaks, security, identity theft
35	Xia Liu, Liam Peyton, Craig E. Kuziemsky	A Requirement Engineering Framework for Electronic Data Sharing of Health Care Data Between Organizations.	MCETECH	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	quality of care, privacy, Requirements Engineering, health care, data sharing, User Requirements Notation
35	Carmen Soler, Alejandra Zacarías, Andrés Lucero	Molarcropolis: a mobile persuasive game to raise oral health and dental hygiene awareness.	Advances in Computer Entertainment Technology	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	oral health, mobile gaming, persuasion, adolescence
35	Teresa M. Harrison	Panel proposal: state of the art perspectives on health information technology.	D.GO	2009	DBLP BibTeX RDF	collaboration, communication, social networking, user-centered design, web 2.0, social media, health, co-design, cooperative design
35	Yuan An, Prudence W. Dalrymple, Michelle L. Rogers, Patricia Gerrity, Jennifer Horkoff, Eric S. K. Yu	Collaborative social modeling for designing a patient wellness tracking system in a nurse-managed health care center.	DESRIST	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	health care information systems, system design, requirements analysis, social modeling, goal-oriented analysis
35	Henrik Enquist, Konrad Tollmar	The memory stone: a personal ICT device in health care.	NordiCHI	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	pervasive health care, pregnancy, interaction design, ICT
35	Alfred Winter, Alexander Strübing, Lutz Ißler, Birgit Brigl, Reinhold Haux	Ontology-Based Assessment of Functional Redundancy in Health Information Systems.	MoDELS (Workshops)	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	information management architectural models, functional redundancy, Health information systems, hospital information systems
35	Dimitris Komnakos, Demosthenes Vouyioukas, Ilias Maglogiannis, Philip Constantinou	Feasibility study of a joint e-health mobile high-speed and wireless sensor system.	PETRA	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	enhanced uplink, healthcare, telemedicine, e-health
35	Henry Rolka, Jean C. O'Connor, David Walker	Public Health Information Fusion for Situation Awareness.	BioSecure	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	bioterrorism, situation awareness, Fusion, public health
35	Gerd Kortuem, David Alford, Linden J. Ball, Jerry S. Busby, Nigel Davies 0001, Christos Efstratiou, Joe Finney, Marian Iszatt White, Katharina Kinder	Sensor Networks or Smart Artifacts? An Exploration of Organizational Issues of an Industrial Health and Safety Monitoring System.	UbiComp	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	smart artifact, workplace support, occupational health and safety, safety culture, compliance architecture, organizational fit, sensor network, privacy, ubiquitous computing, risk management
35	Carolina González, Juan C. Burguillo-Rial, Martín Llamas Nistal	Multi-agent Architecture for Intelligent Tutoring Systems Interoperability in Health Education.	CEEMAS	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Multi-agent systems, interoperability, Intelligent Tutoring Systems, HL7, Health Education
35	Åsa Smedberg	How to Combine the Online Community with Ask the Expert System in a Health Care Site.	ICDS	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Ask the Expert, interaction, learning, knowledge management, online community, health care
35	Darko Kirovski, Nuria Oliver, Mike Sinclair, Desney O. Tan	Health-OS: : a position paper.	HealthNet	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	middleware, operating systems, health
35	Noshir S. Contractor, Scott Leischow	Cyberinfrastructures for public health.	DG.O	2005	DBLP BibTeX RDF	networks, knowledge management, systems, surveillance, informatics, public health, electronic, medical records
35	André Vasconcelos 0001, Ricardo Mendes, José M. Tribolet	Using Organizational Modeling to Evaluate Health Care IS/IT Projects.	HICSS	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	CEO framework, UML, Health Information Systems, Organizational Modeling, Information Systems Architecture, Project Evaluation
35	Angelina Kouroubali	Structuration Theory and Conception-Reality Gaps: Addressing Cause and Effect of Implementation Outcomes in Health Care Information Systems.	HICSS	2002	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	conception-reality gaps, implementation process, health care information systems, primary care, structuration theory, Greece
35	Christopher J. Atkinson, Tillal Eldabi, Ray J. Paul, Athanasia Pouloudi	Investigating Integrated Socio-Technical Approaches to Health Informatics.	HICSS	2001	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	SISTeM, Simulation, Information Systems, Stakeholders, Health Informatics, ANT
35	Predrag V. Klasnja, Andrea Civan-Hartzler, Kenton T. Unruh, Wanda Pratt	Blowing in the wind: unanchored patient information work during cancer care.	CHI	2010	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	personal health informatics, mobile computing, user study
35	Andrea Civan-Hartzler, David W. McDonald, Chris Powell, Meredith M. Skeels, Marlee Mukai, Wanda Pratt	Bringing the field into focus: user-centered design of a patient expertise locator.	CHI	2010	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	personal health informatics, collaboration, recommendation systems, user-centered design, cscw, expertise locating
35	Andrea Taylor, Richard Wilson, Stefan Agamanolis	Supporting carers in their caring role through design.	CHI Extended Abstracts	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	carer, carers survey, home health monitoring, telehealth, self care
35	Matthew Scotch, Bambang Parmanto	SOVAT: Spatial OLAP Visualization and Analysis Tool.	HICSS	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	community health assessment, GIS, OLAP
35	Doan B. Hoang	Wireless Technologies and Architectures for Health Monitoring Systems.	ICDS	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	wireless senor networks, m-health, assistive healthcare, wireless technologies, health monitoring, Grid infrastructure
35	Grace Au, Ching Kwong Kwok, Kunihiko Higa	The development of telework in the health care industries.	HICSS (4)	1995	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	health care industries, telework development, real-time multimedia data transmission, image-transfer, medical services, groupware, multimedia systems, collaborative work, telemedicine, health care, video-conferencing, teleworking, communication technology, telecommunication channel, information task
31	Isabelle Bichindaritz	Case-Based Reasoning in the Health Sciences: Why It Matters for the Health Sciences and for CBR.	ECCBR	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Gaye Stephens, Graham Woods	An Initial Investigation into the Role of Health Informatics in the Context of Global Health.	CBMS	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Alessia Salmeri, Carlo Alberto Licciardi, Luca Lamorte, Massimo Valla, Roberta Giannantonio, Marco Sgroi	An Architecture to Combine Context Awareness and Body Sensor Networks for Health Care Applications.	ICOST	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Context Awareness Platform, Context Broker, ContextML, Context Query Language, health care monitoring, Wireless Sensor Network, Body Sensor Network, SPINE
31	Tareq Hadidi, Norbert Noury	A Predictive Analysis of the Night-Day Activities Level of Older Patient in a Health Smart Home.	ICOST	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Health Smart Homes, circadian rhythms, activity monitoring
31	John O'Donoghue, John Herbert, Philip O'Reilly, David Sammon	Towards Improved Information Quality: The Integration of Body Area Network Data within Electronic Health Records.	ICOST	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Body Area Networks and Data Quality, Electronic Health Records
31	Antonio J. Jara, Miguel A. Zamora 0001, Antonio Fernandez Gómez-Skarmeta	An Architecture for Ambient Assisted Living and Health Environments.	IWANN (2)	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Home Telecare, Teleassistance, Ambient Assisted Living (AAL), architecture, chronic disease
31	Sunny Consolvo, Kendra Markle, Kevin Patrick, Kara Chanasyk	Designing for persuasion: mobile services for health behavior change.	PERSUASIVE	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	mobile persuasion, mobile phones, healthcare, SMS, persuasive technology, behavior change, text messaging
31	Solomon Berhe, Steven A. Demurjian, Thomas Agresta	Emerging Trends in Health Care Delivery: Towards Collaborative Security for NIST RBAC. (PDF / PS)	DBSec	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Carlos Garcia Wylie, Paul Coulton	Persuasive Mobile Health Applications.	eHealth	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Mobile, Persuasive, eHealth, Exercise
31	Margaret L. Brandeau	Modeling and simulation in public health: A little help can go a long way.	WSC	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Jianrong Wang, Dongwei Huang, Yingying Su, Wanshan Wang	Aeroengine Health Assessment Using a Web-Based Grey Analytic Hierarchy Process.	CSSE (1)	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Debra Revere, Sherrilynne S. Fuller	Building a Customizable Knowledge Management Environment to Support Public Health Practice: Design Strategies.	HICSS	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	David P. Hansen, Chaoyi Pang, Anthony J. Maeder	HDI: Integrating Health Data and Tools.	Soft Comput.	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Knowledge based medical system, Information retrieval
31	Eero Hyvönen, Kim Viljanen, Osma Suominen	HealthFinland - Finnish Health Information on the Semantic Web.	ISWC/ASWC	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Nick Mitchell, Gary Sevitsky	The causes of bloat, the limits of health.	OOPSLA	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	limit studies, metrics, bloat, memory footprint
31	Tran Quoc Dung, Wataru Kameyama	A Proposal of Ontology-based Health Care Information Extraction System: VnHIES.	RIVF	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Lena Mamykina, Elizabeth D. Mynatt	Investigating and supporting health management practices of individuals with diabetes.	HealthNet	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	chronic disease management, deployment studies, ubiquitous computing, decision-making, sense-making
31	Xuejun Li, Guangfu Bin, Balbir S. Dhillon	An Evaluation Method of Mechanical Equipment Health State on the Basis of Fuzzy Synthetic Evaluation.	FSKD (3)	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Vikramaditya R. Jakkula, Diane J. Cook, Gaurav Jain	Prediction Models for a Smart Home Based Health Care System.	AINA Workshops (2)	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Boaz Carmeli, Tzilla Eshel, Daniel K. Ford, Ohad Greenshpan, James H. Kaufman, Sarah E. Knoop, Roni Ram, Sondra R. Renly	Public Health Affinity Domain: A Standards-Based Surveillance System Solution.	BioSurveillance	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Kiyoko Fujimaki, Rockbill Haklak	Quantitative evaluation of positive or negative feelings for biotechnology- or health-related scenes in movies.	Scientometrics	2006	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Woojin Paik, Eunjung Ryu, Jaewook Choi, Hyeongsu Kim, Eunmi Ham	Developing Collaborative Virtual Learning Community for the Korean Community Health Practitioners.	EC-TEL	2006	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Nikos Anerousis, Ann Black, Susan Hanson, Lily B. Mummert, Giovanni Pacifici	Health monitoring and control for application server environments.	Integrated Network Management	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Reeva M. Lederman	The Medical Privacy Rule: Can Hospitals Comply Using Current Health Information Systems?	CBMS	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Jarmo Tähkäpää	Increasing Role of Information Systems in Public Health Care - Challenge to.	HICSS	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Yung Bok Kim, Jong Yong Kim	Real-Time Health-Monitoring Network for Disabled and Elderly People.	ICCHP	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Chun Ruan, Vijay Varadharajan	An Authorization Model for E-consent Requirement in a Health Care Application.	ACNS	2003	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	e-consent, access control, Authorization, security management
31	Vera Z. Osidach, Michael C. Fu 0001	Public health: computer simulation of a mobile examination center.	WSC	2003	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
31	Iryna Bilykh, Yury Bychkov, Dominik Dahlem, Jens H. Jahnke, Glen McCallum, Christina Obry, Adeniyi Onabajo, Craig E. Kuziemsky	Can GRID services provide answers to the challenges of national health information sharing?	CASCON	2003	DBLP BibTeX RDF
30	Adesina Iluyemi, Jim S. Briggs, Carl Adams	Mobile Information System, Health Work and Community Health Workers in Less Developed Countries.	WETICE	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	community health workers, mobile healthcare, PDAs, developing countries
30	Peter Vink, Elsbeth de Korte, Merle Blok, Liesbeth Groenesteijn	Effects of the Office Environment on Health and Productivity 1: Effects of Coffee Corner Position.	HCI (17)	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	office interior, coffee corner, creativity, productivity, health
30	Sheng Gao, Harold Boley, Darka Mioc, Francois Anton, Xiaolun Yi	Geospatial-Enabled RuleML in a Study on Querying Respiratory Disease Information.	RuleML	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Joses M. Kirigia, Ali Emrouznejad, Basilio Cassoma, Eyob Zere Asbu, Saidou Barry	A Performance Assessment Method for Hospitals: The Case of Municipal Hospitals in Angola.	J. Medical Syst.	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Hospital performance comparison, Efficiency and productivity, Malmquist indices, Angola/Africa, Data envelopment analysis
30	Vikram Parmar, David V. Keyson, Cees deBont	Persuasive Technology for Shaping Social Beliefs of Rural Women in India: An Approach Based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour.	PERSUASIVE	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Ragib Hasan, Marianne Winslett, Radu Sion	Requirements of Secure Storage Systems for Healthcare Records.	Secure Data Management	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Hao Shi, Yanchun Zhang, Jingyuan Zhang, Peter Wan, Kelly Shaw	Development of Web-Based Epidemiological Reporting System for Tasmania Utilizing a Google Maps Add-On.	DICTA	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Susan M. Sanchez, David M. Ferrin, Tom Ogazon, José A. Sepúlveda, Timothy J. Ward	Emerging issues in healthcare simulation.	WSC	2000	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Charles D. Flagle	The perception of system and the reduction of uncertainty.	History of Medical Informatics	1987	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Andrea Grimes, Brian M. Landry, Rebecca E. Grinter	Characteristics of shared health reflections in a local community.	CSCW	2010	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	online support groups, community, local, reflection, culture, information sharing, health, nutrition
30	Anne Marie Piper, Ross Campbell, James D. Hollan	Exploring the accessibility and appeal of surface computing for older adult health care support.	CHI	2010	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	health care, older adults, multitouch, surface computing
30	Vassiliki Koufi, Flora Malamateniou, George Vassilacopoulos	An agent-based application of personal health record in homecare.	PETRA	2010	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	software agents, workflow systems, personal health record, homecare
30	Sandip Bapat, William Leal, Taewoo Kwon, Pihui Wei, Anish Arora	Chowkidar: Reliable and scalable health monitoring for wireless sensor network testbeds.	ACM Trans. Auton. Adapt. Syst.	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	PIF, tree protocols, Wireless sensor networks, stabilization, health monitoring, protocol architecture
30	Lars Hanson, Dan Högberg, Daniel Lundström, Maria Wårell	Application of Human Modelling in Health Care Industry.	HCI (11)	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Human Factors, Health Care, Elderly, Ergonomics, Digital Human Modelling
30	Feng Han, Ying Chang, Pingyi Fan, Athanasios V. Vasilakos	Collaborative beamforming and dirty paper coding assisted transmission strategy for e-health wireless sensor networks.	IWCMC	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	collaborative beamforming, dirty paper coding, wireless sensor network, E-health
30	B. J. Fogg, Enrique Allen	10 uses of texting to improve health.	PERSUASIVE	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	mobile health, SMS, texting
30	Timothy W. Bickmore, Laura M. Pfeifer, Brian W. Jack	Taking the time to care: empowering low health literacy hospital patients with virtual nurse agents.	CHI	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	universal access, embodied conversational agent, relational agent, patient education, health literacy
30	Norman K. Sondheimer, Ethan Katsh, Lori A. Clarke, Leon J. Osterweil, Daniel Rainey 0001	Dispute prevention and dispute resolution in networked health information technology.	D.GO	2009	DBLP BibTeX RDF	misunderstandings, security, process, accuracy, medical information systems, electronic health records, online dispute resolution, disputes
30	Mingjie Zhou, Li Wang 0031, Jianxin Zhang	Developing a computer system for health assessment.	ICIS	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	bio-psycho-social model, computerized testing system, experts interpreting system, health assessment